(and why Homestead Timbers’ heavy timber frames elevate both)

If you’re ready to turn your backyard into an outdoor retreat, you’re likely considering structures like a pergola or a pavilion. But what’s the difference — and which is right for you? At Homestead Timbers we also want you to understand why we build them in timber-frame style, the benefits, and how to match the right structure to your lifestyle.

What is a Pergola?

A pergola is generally an open-roof outdoor structure: support posts (often heavy timber) and overhead beams or slats (sometimes called a lattice or rafters) that filter light rather than fully block it. For example, on the Homestead Timbers website we describe our timber-frame pergolas as having an “open slatted roof allowing views of the sky.

Here are key characteristics:

• The roof is not fully closed; there are open spaces between beams which allow sunlight, sky views, and air flow.

• Because of this openness, shade is partial — if the sun is directly overhead or you’re subject to rain, cover is limited.

• Pergolas work beautifully for things like garden features, soft ambient shade, vine-covered roofs, and enhancing a patio, walkway, or deck.
  The aesthetic is lighter, more open, and very much about blending outdoor architecture with its surroundings.

Typical uses for a pergola:

• A seating area on a patio that wants dappled sunlight.

• A garden structure where climbing vines or plants can take over the overhead beams.

• A walkway or transition area between house and yard that needs definition but not full shelter.

• A lighter budget option (because you’re not building a full solid-roof structure).

What is a Pavilion?

A pavilion is generally a structure with a solid roof, open (or largely open) sides, and often intended for more sheltered, year-round use. Pavilions have a roof and offer greater protection from the elements… Pavilions are generally larger than pergolas as they are meant for shelter while providing clear lines of sight.

Key characteristics:

• Solid roof: shingles, metal, or other covering that blocks sunlight, rain, and offers more protection.

• Often built on a patio, deck or paved surface; can have finished ceilings, incorporated lighting, fans, etc.

• Typically larger in footprint, designed for more substantial outdoor living, dining, gatherings or entertaining.

• The structure has more “interior space” feel though typically still open-sided to the landscape.

Typical uses for a pavilion:

• Outdoor dining area with full weather protection.

• Outdoor kitchen or lounge space that needs shade and shelter.

• Pool-side shelter, car-port type application, or more formal gathering spot.

• Integrated nature: finished ceilings, fan, lighting, maybe roll-down shades, transitional indoor/outdoor space.

When a pavilion may not be necessary:

• If you only want a minor structure for partial shade and aesthetic enhancement.

• If you have a limited budget or want something more open-air and lightweight.

If you want the architecture of light interplay (sun + shadow) rather than full cover.

Pergola vs Pavilion: So what’s the difference?

Here’s a handy comparison:

From a design-perspective: If you’re primarily defining a space, introducing a design element, or supporting vine growth, a pergola is wonderful. If you’re creating a destination — an outdoor living room, dining pavilion, pool-side lounge, or a structure you’ll use in many seasons — a pavilion is likely the better investment.

Why choose a Timber-Frame Structure (why Homestead Timbers uses them)

At Homestead Timbers we focus on the use of heavy timber frames for these structures — and there are several great reasons:

1. Strength & durability – A timber-frame structure uses large, solid timbers (rather than built-up 2× lumber) which hold up under weather, offer long spans and create fewer weak points. As one industry blog puts it: “Heavy timber frames can stand up under the pressure of Mother Nature… These solid beams are more resistant to wind uplift than traditional stick construction.”
   

2. Aesthetic quality – The exposed beams, joinery, wood grain, and craftsmanship make the structure a statement piece. They bring warmth, character and architectural presence to an outdoor space.
   

3. Custom appeal – Because Homestead Timbers offers custom sizing, we can tailor both pergolas and pavilions to specific dimensions, site conditions and architectural context (see renditions on our site: e.g., 16ʹ×8ʹ, 20ʹ×10ʹ for pergolas; 16ʹ×28ʹ king-post pavilion; 22ʹ×20ʹ; hammer-beam pavilion).
   

4. Longevity & value – Heavy timber frames can elevate the perceived and actual value of the outdoor space. Because they age gracefully, the investment pays off over time (both in functionality and curb appeal).
   

Design-flexibility – With heavy timbers you can incorporate features like vaulted ceilings, fan mounts, finished ceilings, hanging lighting, integrated shading, etc. They aren’t just simple posts and beams—they become the architecture of the space.

Ready to start? Contact us for a quote and let us help you determine the right size, style and timber specification for your backyard dream.